The Construction of Digital Backend Experiment Platform Based on ROACH2
-
摘要: 面向天文信号实时处理的需求,搭建了基于ROACH2的射电天文数字终端实验平台。利用MATLAB,Xilinx等开发环境进行仿真,取得了原始实验数据;利用CASPER硬件平台实现了信号控制和预处理,并通过高速以太网将数据包传输至计算服务器进行后处理。搭建的实验平台实现了仿真、编译、运行的完整流程,为天文信号实时处理研究提供了良好的实验环境。Abstract: An experimental platform of radio astronomy digital backend based on ROACH2 was built for the real-time processing requirements of astronomical signals. Using MATLAB, Xilinx and other development environments to simulate the process of astronomical signals, and the raw data were obtained; the signal control and pre-processing were realized by CASPER hardware platform, and the data packet was transmitted to the computing server through high-speed Ethernet for post-processing. The experimental platform has realized the complete process of simulation, compilation and operation, and provided a good experimental environment for the real-time processing of astronomical signals.
-
Keywords:
- Digital backend /
- ROACH2 /
- Experimental platform /
- CASPER
-
-
[1] 杨文军, 杨军, 江悟, 等. 新疆天文台南山站DBBC2数字终端系统的建立[J]. 天文研究与技术, 2018, 15(1):32-39. [2] WERTHIMER D, 257 CASPER Collaborators at 68 institutions. The CASPER collaboration for high performance open source digitalradio astronomy instrumentation[C]//Proceedings of General Assembly and Scientific Symposium. 2011.
[3] RANSOM S M, DEMOREST P, FORD J, et al. GUPPI:Green Bank ultimate pulsar processing instrument[C]//Proceedings of American Astronomical Society Meeting. 2009.
[4] SARKISSIAN J M, CARRETTI E, VAN STRATEN W. The Parkes pulsar backends[C]//Proceedings of AIP Conference. 2011:351-352.
[5] PARSONSA R, BACKER D C, SIEMION A, et al. A scalable correlator architecture based on modular FPGA hardware, reuseablegateware, and data packetization[J]. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2008, 120(873):1207-1221.
[6] CHANG C, WAWRZYNEK J, BRODERSEN R W, et al. BEE2:a high-end reconfigurable computing system[J]. IEEE Design & Test of Computers, 2005, 22(2):114-125.
[7] LAZARUS P, KARUPPUSAMY R, GRAIKOU E, et al. Prospects for high-precision pulsar timing with the new Effelsberg PSRIX backend[J]. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2016, 458(1):868-880.
[8] KEITH M J, JAMESON A, VAN STRATEN W, et al. The high time resolution universe pulsar survey I:system configuration and initial discoveries[J]. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2010, 409(2):619-627.
[9] 南仁东, 李会贤. FAST的进展-科学、技术与设备[J]. 中国科学:物理学力学天文学, 2014, 44(10):1063-1074. [10] YU Y Z, PENG B, LIU K, et al. FAST ultra-wideband observation of abnormal emission-shift events of PSR B0919+06[J]. Science China (Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy), 2019, 62(5):36-41.
[11] 赵盼孜, 李彬华, 毛栊哗, 等. 基于现场可编程门阵列的幸运成像算法的实现[J]. 天文研究与技术, 2019, 16(2):236-243. [12] 纪志成, 高春能, 吴定会. FPGA数字信号处理设计教程:System Generator入门与提高[M]. 西安:西安电子科技大学出版社, 2008.
计量
- 文章访问数: 287
- HTML全文浏览量: 209
- PDF下载量: 34