Storing, processing, and transmitting state confidential information are strictly prohibited on this website
Zhang Shun, Yi Tingfeng, Lu He, Chen Yutong, Wang Liang, Wang Na, Pu Zhiyuan, Dong Liang. Correlation Study of TeV Blazars in Optical Band and γ-ray Band[J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2023, 20(6): 510-517. DOI: 10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20230913.001
Citation: Zhang Shun, Yi Tingfeng, Lu He, Chen Yutong, Wang Liang, Wang Na, Pu Zhiyuan, Dong Liang. Correlation Study of TeV Blazars in Optical Band and γ-ray Band[J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2023, 20(6): 510-517. DOI: 10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20230913.001

Correlation Study of TeV Blazars in Optical Band and γ-ray Band

More Information
  • Received Date: July 03, 2023
  • Revised Date: July 25, 2023
  • Available Online: November 20, 2023
  • Multi band correlation analysis is of great significance to the study of the physical model and radiation mechanism of Blazars. In order to study the physical model of TeV Blazars, we search and sort out their γ-ray band data and optical band data according to the names and coordinates of their counterparts of 78 TeV Blazars in the 4FGL-DR3 catalogue, and find that there are 56 TeV Blazars with both optical band and γ-ray band data. The Discrete Correlation Function (DCF) is used to calculate the correlation between the optics and γ-ray of each Blazar. The calculation results show that 20 sources show weak γ-ray-optical correlation, 30 sources show strong γ-ray-optical correlation, and 6 sources show no γ-ray-optical correlation. Among sources that exhibit strong correlation, there is also varying degrees of time delay between the optical and γ-ray bands. These results support that the high-energy photons of TeV Blazar mainly come from synchronous self Compton radiation of lepton model. However, we also find that there are some “orphan flares” in both the optical and γ-ray bands, which may indicate that the source of low energy photons is not unique.
  • [1]
    ANTONUCCI R. Unified models for active galactic nuclei and quasars[J]. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1993, 31(1): 473-521.
    [2]
    PADOVANI P. Unified schemes for radio-loud AGN: recent results[J]. Memorie Della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 1997, 68: 47-54.
    [3]
    MARASCHI L, GHISELLINI G, CELOTTI A. A jet model for the γ-ray emitting blazar 3C 279[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 1992, 397: L5-L9.
    [4]
    MVCKE A, PROTHEROE R J. A proton synchrotron blazar model for flaring in Markarian 501[J]. Astroparticle Physics, 2001, 15(1): 121-136.
    [5]
    COHEN D P, ROMANI R W, FILIPPENKO A V, et al. Temporal correlations between optical and γ-ray activity in Blazars[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2014, 797(2): 137.
    [6]
    ABDOLLAHI S, AJELLO M, BALDINI L, et al. The fermi-LAT lightcurve repository[J]. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023, 265(2): 31-42.
    [7]
    LI W D, FILIPPENKO A V, CHORNOCK R, et al. The Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope gamma-ray burst alert system, and observations of GRB 020813[J]. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2003, 115(809): 844-853.
    [8]
    BONNING E, URRY C M, BAILYN C, et al. SMARTS optical and infrared monitoring of 12 gamma-ray bright blazars[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2012, 756(1): 13.
    [9]
    DRAKE A J, DJORGOVSKI S G, MAHABAL A, et al. First results from the catalina real-time transient survey[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2009, 696(1): 870-884.
    [10]
    常学钊, 彭朝阳, 王道周, 等. 基于GRB 051117A的能谱延迟及耀发特性的研究[J]. 天文研究与技术, 2021, 18(4): 427-436.

    CHANG X Z, PENG Z Y, WANG D Z, et al. Study on spectral lag and flare characters based on GRB 051117A[J]. Astronomical Research & Technology, 2021, 18(4): 427-436.
    [11]
    GONG Y L, YI T F, YANG X, et al. Multi-wavelength search for quasi-periodic oscillations in BL Lac 4FGL J0112.1+2245[J]. Astrophysics and Space Science, 2022, 367(1): 6.
    [12]
    LIODAKIS I, ROMANI R W, FILIPPENKO A V, et al. Multiwavelength cross-correlations and flaring activity in bright blazars[J]. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018, 480(4): 5517-5528.
    [13]
    MACDONALD N R, MARSCHER A P, JORSTAD S G, et al. Through the ring of fire: γ-ray variability in blazars by a moving plasmoid passing a local source of seed photons[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2015, 804(2): 111.
    [14]
    HOVATTA T, PAVLIDOU V, KING O G, et al. Connection between optical and γ-ray variability in blazars[J]. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2014, 439(1): 690-702.
  • Articles Related

    [1]Ma Kaixuan, Zhang Haojing, Yan Peilin, Lu Lin, Zhang Huan. The Correlations of Multi-wave band Luminosity and Jet Power in Fermi Blazars [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2021, 18(4): 437-444. DOI: 10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20210112.002
    [2]Yan Peilin, Zhang Haojing, Ma Kaixuan, Lu Lin. Discussion on the Correlation between the Brightness Temperature of the Blazars and the Jet Energy of the Black Hole [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2021, 18(2): 153-161. DOI: 10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20200722.003
    [3]Zhou Ruixin, Zhu Kerui, Ma Li, Kang Shiju, Zheng Yonggang. Correlation Study of Fermi TeV Blazars Spectrum Index, Peak Frequency of Energy Spectrum and Energy Spectrum Curvature [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2021, 18(1): 1-24. DOI: 10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20200610.003
    [4]Peng Rui, Xie Zhaohua, Xue Rui, Wang Zerui, Luo Dan, Huang Hongyan, Xu Yunbing, Liu Wenguang, Yi Tingfeng, Tan Can, Liu Xiaopeng, Du Leiming. The Peak Information, the Compton Dominance, the Spectral Index Diagram, and the Correlations for Fermi Blazars [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2019, 16(4): 401-409.
    [5]Zhang Lixia, Fan Junhui, Yuan Yuhai. Correlation Analysis for γ-ray and Broad Line Emissions of Fermi Blazars [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2019, 16(4): 390-400.
    [6]Bi Xiongwei, He Wanquan, Tian Jiajin, Zhang Qingyou, Cai Qun. Analysis of Multi-Wavelength Variation Periods of the Quasar 3C273 [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2012, 9(4): 339-347.
    [7]Karsten Bischoff. Properties of Optical and X-ray Selected AGN-Probing the Unified Model of AGN [J]. Astronomical Research and Technology, 2003, 0(S1): 74-77.
    [8]Cao Wenda, Song Qian. Model of Spectral Fluxes for Solar Spectrograph [J]. Publications of the Yunnan Observatory, 1999, 0(S1): 400-404.
    [9]Fan J. H.. BL Lac Objects and Unified Model [J]. Publications of the Yunnan Observatory, 1999, 0(S1): 209-211.
    [10]Wu Ziqian. The Model of Elementary Particles and Some New Theoretical Hypotheses [J]. Publications of the Yunnan Observatory, 1985, 0(2): 22-24.

Catalog

    Article views (4) PDF downloads (9) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return